Transportation, Department of
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Mission
It is the mission of the New York State Department of Transportation (DOT) to ensure its customers – those who live, work and travel in New York State – have a safe, efficient, balanced, and environmentally sound transportation system.
The DOT directly maintains and improves the State’s approximately 43,700 State highway lane-miles and nearly 7,700 State highway bridges. In addition, the Department partially funds locally operated transit systems, local government highway and bridge construction, and rail, airport, and canal programs.
Organization and Staffing
The Department is headed by a Commissioner appointed by the Governor, subject to Senate confirmation. The Department’s main office is in Albany, with 11 regional offices in Albany, Utica, Syracuse, Rochester, Buffalo, Hornell, Watertown, Poughkeepsie, Binghamton, Hauppauge, and New York City. The Department also maintains highway maintenance and equipment repair facilities across the State.
Employees of the Department perform such activities as highway maintenance, snow and ice removal, highway and bridge design, and construction inspection. In addition, the Department’s staff inspects school and charter buses, regulates commercial transportation, oversees public transportation systems and State-owned airports, and provides administrative support for the Department.
Budget Highlights
The FY 2025 Executive Budget recommends $15.2 billion in appropriations for the Department, a $0.5 billion increase from the FY 2024 budget. This year-to-year change primarily reflects anticipated increases in revenues that support statewide transit systems and adjustments to reflect the composition of the five-year DOT Capital Plan.
The FY 2025 Executive Budget includes a workforce of 8,495 FTEs for the Department.
Major budget actions include:
- DOT Capital Plan. The Executive Budget provides funding for the third year of a record five-year, $32.9 billion DOT Capital Plan that ensures stronger State and local roads and bridges for years to come. This record level of investment provides DOT with resources necessary to renew, modernize and continue to drive economic development in local communities. The five-year Capital Plan is aligned with Federal funding commitments made in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA).
- Transit Operating and Capital Support. The Executive Budget contains appropriations sufficient to provide operating support totaling over $8.8 billion to statewide transit systems. The MTA will receive $7.9 billion of traditional operating aid (through a combination of appropriated and non-appropriated resources), and other transit systems both Upstate and Downstate will receive $878 million of annual operating assistance. The Executive Budget provides $140 million in Non-MTA transit capital assistance appropriations. This total includes the fifth $20 million installment of a five-year, $100 million program to aid local transit agencies with the transition to electric buses.
- Highway and Bridges. Capital Aid to Local Governments for highway and bridge projects reverts to FY 2023 levels, with $538.1 million provided for the Consolidated Highway Improvement Program (CHIPS) and $39.7 million for the Marchiselli program. The Executive Budget also provides $200 million for local bridge projects through the BRIDGE NY program, and $200 million for the Pave Our Potholes program for state and local roads. The Executive Budget will also continue funding for the PAVE NY, State Touring Routes, and Extreme Winter Recovery programs at FY 2023 levels.
- Gateway Program. The Gateway Development Commission will receive up to $24.3 million for the payment of New York’s share of annual operating expenses for the program and nearly $69.3 million for New York’s share of costs for the Hudson Yards Concrete Casing – Section 3 project.
For more information on this agency's budget recommendations located in the Executive Budget Briefing Book, click on the following link:
Briefing Book – Transportation (PDF)
Program Highlights
Highway Construction and Maintenance
Improving the State’s vital transportation infrastructure remains the agency’s highest priority. During FY 2023, DOT replaced or rehabilitated more than 70 State bridges and completed over 5,000 corrective and preventive bridge treatments to slow deterioration. In addition, approximately 2,000 lane miles of State highway were resurfaced.
Engineering
State staff and private-sector consultants perform the planning, property acquisition, design engineering, environmental reviews, surveying, materials and soils testing, and construction inspection necessary to deliver the Department’s capital program.
Local Highway Aid
The State makes a significant investment in helping localities maintain safe roads and bridges through the CHIPS, Marchiselli, BRIDGE NY and PAVE NY programs. The CHIPS program provides aid to cities, counties, towns, and villages on a formula basis, while the Marchiselli program helps local governments meet required matching requirements on Federally funded projects. The Operation Pave Our Potholes, BRIDGE NY and PAVE NY programs provide additional State aid for local bridge and highway projects.
Transportation Safety and Environmental Compliance
Department staff perform safety inspections of school buses throughout New York State. In addition, the Department administers safety and emissions inspections of commercial trucking on State highways, as well as a comprehensive program to ensure public safety along the State’s commercial rail corridors.
Category | Available FY 2024 |
Appropriations Recommended FY 2025 |
Change From FY 2024 |
Reappropriations Recommended FY 2025 |
---|---|---|---|---|
State Operations | 500,010,000 | 500,894,000 | 884,000 | 775,329,000 |
Aid To Localities | 5,441,639,250 | 5,296,065,402 | (145,573,848) | 837,006,000 |
Capital Projects | 8,688,022,000 | 9,379,724,000 | 691,702,000 | 30,246,455,000 |
Total | 14,629,671,250 | 15,176,683,402 | 547,012,152 | 31,858,790,000 |
Program | FY 2024 Estimated FTEs 03/31/24 |
FY 2025 Estimated FTEs 03/31/25 |
FTE Change |
---|---|---|---|
Bus Safety | |||
General Fund | 95 | 95 | 0 |
Design and Construction | |||
Capital Projects Funds - Other | 2,548 | 2,548 | 0 |
Motor Carrier Safety | |||
General Fund | 54 | 54 | 0 |
New York Metropolitan Transportation Council | |||
Special Revenue Funds - Federal | 53 | 53 | 0 |
Non-Federally Aided Highway Capital Projects - Administration | |||
Capital Projects Funds - Other | 420 | 420 | 0 |
Operations | |||
General Fund | 2,375 | 2,375 | 0 |
Office of Passenger and Freight Transportation Program | |||
Special Revenue Funds - Federal | 73 | 73 | 0 |
Special Revenue Funds - Other | 45 | 45 | 0 |
Planning and Program Management | |||
Capital Projects Funds - Other | 542 | 542 | 0 |
Preventive Maintenance | |||
Capital Projects Funds - Other | 2,104 | 2,104 | 0 |
Rail Safety | |||
General Fund | 21 | 21 | 0 |
Real Estate | |||
Capital Projects Funds - Other | 165 | 165 | 0 |
Total | 8,495 | 8,495 | 0 |
Fund Type | Available FY 2024 |
Recommended FY 2025 |
Change |
---|---|---|---|
General Fund | 440,982,000 | 442,137,000 | 1,155,000 |
Special Revenue Funds - Federal | 41,214,000 | 40,991,000 | (223,000) |
Special Revenue Funds - Other | 17,814,000 | 17,766,000 | (48,000) |
Total | 500,010,000 | 500,894,000 | 884,000 |
Adjustments: | |||
Transfer(s) From | |||
Special Pay Bill | |||
General Fund | (4,769,000) | ||
Appropriated FY 2024 | 495,241,000 |
Program | Available FY 2024 |
Recommended FY 2025 |
Change |
---|---|---|---|
Bus Safety | |||
General Fund | 8,680,000 | 8,680,000 | 0 |
Motor Carrier Safety | |||
General Fund | 8,354,000 | 8,284,000 | (70,000) |
Office of Passenger and Freight Transportation Program | |||
Special Revenue Funds - Federal | 41,214,000 | 40,991,000 | (223,000) |
Special Revenue Funds - Other | 14,604,000 | 14,556,000 | (48,000) |
Operations | |||
General Fund | 422,196,000 | 423,421,000 | 1,225,000 |
Special Revenue Funds - Other | 3,210,000 | 3,210,000 | 0 |
Rail Safety | |||
General Fund | 1,752,000 | 1,752,000 | 0 |
Total | 500,010,000 | 500,894,000 | 884,000 |
Program | Total | Personal Service Regular (Annual Salaried) |
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Amount | Change | Amount | Change | |
Bus Safety | 7,966,000 | 0 | 7,032,000 | 0 |
Motor Carrier Safety | 5,037,000 | (70,000) | 4,809,000 | (70,000) |
Operations | 203,421,000 | 1,225,000 | 156,742,000 | (134,000) |
Rail Safety | 1,559,000 | 0 | 1,467,000 | 0 |
Total | 217,983,000 | 1,155,000 | 170,050,000 | (204,000) |
Program | Temporary Service (Nonannual Salaried) |
Holiday/Overtime Pay | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Amount | Change | Amount | Change | |
Bus Safety | 0 | 0 | 934,000 | 0 |
Motor Carrier Safety | 0 | 0 | 228,000 | 0 |
Operations | 4,926,000 | 143,000 | 41,753,000 | 1,216,000 |
Rail Safety | 0 | 0 | 92,000 | 0 |
Total | 4,926,000 | 143,000 | 43,007,000 | 1,216,000 |
Program | Total | Supplies and Materials | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Amount | Change | Amount | Change | |
Bus Safety | 714,000 | 0 | 30,000 | 0 |
Motor Carrier Safety | 3,247,000 | 0 | 94,000 | 0 |
Operations | 220,000,000 | 0 | 151,965,000 | 0 |
Rail Safety | 193,000 | 0 | 33,000 | 0 |
Total | 224,154,000 | 0 | 152,122,000 | 0 |
Program | Travel | Contractual Services | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Amount | Change | Amount | Change | |
Bus Safety | 498,000 | 0 | 78,000 | 0 |
Motor Carrier Safety | 120,000 | 0 | 3,015,000 | 0 |
Operations | 112,000 | 0 | 67,323,000 | 0 |
Rail Safety | 136,000 | 0 | 11,000 | 0 |
Total | 866,000 | 0 | 70,427,000 | 0 |
Program | Equipment | |
---|---|---|
Amount | Change | |
Bus Safety | 108,000 | 0 |
Motor Carrier Safety | 18,000 | 0 |
Operations | 600,000 | 0 |
Rail Safety | 13,000 | 0 |
Total | 739,000 | 0 |
Program | Total | Personal Service | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Amount | Change | Amount | Change | |
Office of Passenger and Freight Transportation Program | 55,547,000 | (271,000) | 21,832,000 | 0 |
Operations | 3,210,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 58,757,000 | (271,000) | 21,832,000 | 0 |
Program | Nonpersonal Service | |
---|---|---|
Amount | Change | |
Office of Passenger and Freight Transportation Program | 33,715,000 | (271,000) |
Operations | 3,210,000 | 0 |
Total | 36,925,000 | (271,000) |
Fund Type | Available FY 2024 |
Recommended FY 2025 |
Change |
---|---|---|---|
General Fund | 538,341,100 | 242,747,800 | (295,593,300) |
Special Revenue Funds - Federal | 139,728,000 | 117,300,000 | (22,428,000) |
Special Revenue Funds - Other | 4,763,570,150 | 4,936,017,602 | 172,447,452 |
Total | 5,441,639,250 | 5,296,065,402 | (145,573,848) |
Program | Available FY 2024 |
Recommended FY 2025 |
Change |
---|---|---|---|
Additional Mass Transportation Assistance Program | |||
General Fund | 469,910,300 | 171,217,000 | (298,693,300) |
Dedicated Mass Transportation Trust Fund | |||
Special Revenue Funds - Other | 703,325,000 | 682,104,000 | (21,221,000) |
GATEWAY DEVELOPMENT OPERATING PROGRAM | |||
General Fund | 24,300,000 | 24,300,000 | 0 |
Local Transportation Planning Studies Program | |||
Special Revenue Funds - Federal | 50,000,000 | 50,000,000 | 0 |
Mass Transportation Assistance Program | |||
General Fund | 25,251,000 | 25,251,000 | 0 |
Mass Transportation Operating Assistance Fund Program | |||
Special Revenue Funds - Other | 3,458,459,900 | 3,650,582,900 | 192,123,000 |
Mass Transportation Operating Assistance Program | |||
General Fund | 18,879,800 | 18,879,800 | 0 |
Special Revenue Funds - Other | 202,990,100 | 202,990,100 | 0 |
Metropolitan Transportation Authority Support Program | |||
Special Revenue Funds - Other | 398,795,150 | 400,340,602 | 1,545,452 |
Office of Passenger and Freight Transportation Program | |||
General Fund | 0 | 3,100,000 | 3,100,000 |
Special Revenue Funds - Federal | 35,000,000 | 35,000,000 | 0 |
Rural and Small Urban Transit Aid Program | |||
Special Revenue Funds - Federal | 54,728,000 | 32,300,000 | (22,428,000) |
Total | 5,441,639,250 | 5,296,065,402 | (145,573,848) |
Comprehensive Construction Program | Available FY 2024 |
Recommended FY 2025 |
Change | Reappropriations FY 2025 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aviation | ||||
Airport or Aviation Program | ||||
Cap Proj Fund - Infrastructure Renewal (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 358,000 |
Capital Projects Fund - Aviation (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,010,000 |
Airport or Aviation Program -- Bondable | ||||
Capital Projects Fund - Aviation (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 824,000 |
Airport or Aviation State Program | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 14,000,000 | 14,000,000 | 0 | 61,214,000 |
Regional Aviation Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,850,000 |
Aviation | ||||
Transportation Capital Facilities Bond Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,329,000 |
Federal Airport or Aviation | ||||
Federal Capital Projects Fund | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 | 0 | 87,970,000 |
New York Works | ||||
Capital Projects Fund - Authority Bonds | 12,500,000 | 12,500,000 | 0 | 352,763,000 |
Non-Federal Aided Highway Capital Projects | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 1,263,000 | 1,301,000 | 38,000 | 1,971,000 |
Transportation Bondable | ||||
Cap Proj Fund - Rebuild Renew NY 2005 (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,651,000 |
Bond Proceeds | ||||
Rebuild and Renew New York Transportation Bonds of 2005 | ||||
Rebuild and Renew New York Transp Bonds of 2005 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 452,278,000 |
Canals and Waterways | ||||
Canals and Waterways - Bondable | ||||
Cap Proj Fund - Infrastructure Renewal (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 484,000 |
Economic Development | ||||
New York Works | ||||
Capital Projects Fund - Authority Bonds | 0 | 0 | 0 | 41,797,000 |
Non-Federal Aided Highway Capital Projects | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 142,231,000 |
Health and Safety | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10,990,000 |
Highway Facilities | ||||
Accelerated Capacity and Transportation Improvements Fund | ||||
Accelerated Capacity and Transport Improvements Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23,010,000 |
Airport or Aviation State Program | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12,000 |
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act | ||||
Federal Stimulus | 0 | 0 | 0 | 26,547,000 |
Engineering Services | ||||
Engineering Services Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 122,167,000 |
Federal Operating Grants Fund | 25,251,000 | 25,168,000 | (83,000) | 146,349,000 |
Federal Aid Highways - Bondable Purpose | ||||
Cap Proj Fund - Infrastructure Renewal (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6,080,000 |
Federal Aid Highways - Federal Purpose | ||||
Federal Capital Projects Fund | 3,510,000,000 | 3,510,000,000 | 0 | 13,796,313,000 |
Highway Facilities | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11,918,000 |
Infrastructure Bond Act Projects | ||||
Cap Proj Fund - Infrastructure Renewal (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,251,000 |
Maintenance Facilities | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 331,000 |
Multi-Modal | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31,263,000 |
Municipal Highway - Railroad Crossing Alterations | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,567,000 |
New York State Agency Fund | ||||
Miscellaneous New York State Agency Fund | 50,000,000 | 50,000,000 | 0 | 679,589,000 |
New York Works | ||||
Capital Projects Fund - Authority Bonds | 0 | 0 | 0 | 231,492,000 |
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13,539,000 |
Federal Capital Projects Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13,982,000 |
Non-Federal Aided Highway Capital Projects | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 1,371,316,000 | 1,362,745,000 | (8,571,000) | 3,720,163,000 |
Other Highway Aid | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,150,000 |
Other Transportation Aid | ||||
Capital Projects Fund - Authority Bonds | 877,797,000 | 777,797,000 | (100,000,000) | 1,613,493,000 |
Priority Bond Act Projects | ||||
Cap Proj Fund - Infrastructure Renewal (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7,056,000 |
Road and Bridge Improvements - Bondable | ||||
Capital Projects Fund - AC and TI Fund (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23,009,000 |
Small and Minority and Women-Owned Small Business Assistance | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,500,000 |
Transportation Bondable | ||||
Cap Proj Fund - Rebuild Renew NY 2005 (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13,539,000 |
Transportation Infrastructure Renewal Bond Fund | ||||
Transportation Infrastructure Renewal Bond Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29,149,000 |
Infrastructure | ||||
New York Works | ||||
Capital Projects Fund - Authority Bonds | 2,005,000,000 | 2,750,000,000 | 745,000,000 | 5,567,965,000 |
Maintenance Facilities | ||||
Maintenance Facilities | ||||
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 37,405,000 | 37,405,000 | 0 | 97,909,000 |
Mass Transportation and Rail Freight | ||||
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act | ||||
Federal Stimulus | 0 | 0 | 0 | 117,966,000 |
Mass Transportation | ||||
Capital Projects Fund | 50,600,000 | 50,600,000 | 0 | 230,687,000 |
Mass Transportation and Rail Freight | ||||
Capital Projects Fund | 18,500,000 | 87,770,000 | 69,270,000 | 286,357,000 |
Capital Projects Fund - Authority Bonds | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8,170,000 |
Capital Projects Fund - Energy Conservation (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 148,000 |
Capital Projects Fund – Settlement Funds | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,395,000 |
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 54,330,000 | 54,330,000 | 0 | 242,321,000 |
Federal Capital Projects Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19,573,000 |
Mass Transportation and Rail Freight Bondable | ||||
Cap Proj Fund - Infrastructure Renewal (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2,682,000 |
New York Works | ||||
Capital Projects Fund - Authority Bonds | 125,858,000 | 105,858,000 | (20,000,000) | 513,425,000 |
Other Transportation Aid | ||||
Federal Capital Projects Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 518,201,000 |
Rail Freight | ||||
Cap Proj Fund - Infrastructure Renewal (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 120,000 |
Capital Projects Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1,291,000 |
Capital Projects Fund - Advances | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21,360,000 |
Rail Preservation and Development Fund | ||||
Rail Preservation Development Bond Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 164,000 |
Small and Minority and Women-Owned Small Business Assistance | ||||
Capital Projects Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,000,000 |
Special Rail and Aviation Program | ||||
Capital Projects Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4,651,000 |
Transportation Bondable | ||||
Cap Proj Fund - Rebuild Renew NY 2005 (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13,558,000 |
Port Development | ||||
Port Development Bondable | ||||
Cap Proj Fund - Infrastructure Renewal (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 55,000 |
Transportation Bondable | ||||
Cap Proj Fund - Rebuild Renew NY 2005 (Bondable) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5,066,000 |
Preservation of Facilities | ||||
Non-Federal Aided Highway Capital Projects | ||||
Capital Projects Fund | 0 | 0 | 0 | 74,000 |
Dedicated Highway and Bridge Trust Fund | 524,202,000 | 530,250,000 | 6,048,000 | 888,128,000 |
Total | 8,688,022,000 | 9,379,724,000 | 691,702,000 | 30,246,455,000 |
Note: Most recent estimates as of 01/16/2024